common german jewish surnames
", May be German or Jewish or both. Romani - This name is composed of the German elements schiff meaning ship and mann meaning man. The name could have been that of a sailor or someone whose house had a sign of ship at its entrance. Soave (Veneto) - A topographic name for someone who lived on a wedge-shaped piece of land. This surname is adopted from the Spanish personal name Franco meaning free. It was used as a nickname for freed slaves. 2. So Lord Hamlyn, the publicity-shy 2m Labour donor, was once . Abrams A reference to the biblical patriarch, Abraham. For example, Asch is an acronym for the towns of Aisenshtadt or Altshul or Amshterdam. Some examples of Ashkenazi Jewish surnames: Those settling in Spain, Portugal, North Africa and the Middle East became known as Sephardic Jews. The surnames Cohn, Cone, Cahn, Kahn, and Kahana are some of the variants of Cohen. It is a variant spelling for Levin, that comes from Levi meaning united in Hebrew. Segal: Sagan, Shagal, Siegel, Spiegal, Segalis -- This is the name of a Levitical priest. Terracina - 425+ Hebrew Names and Their Beautiful Meanings, Hebrew names for boys and girls are commonly passed down through generations. Marino - 6. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. American cartoonist, Charles M. Schulz, had a variation of this surname. Campagnano - Goldmann Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Gold. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our. Altshul/Althshuler associated with the old synagogue in Prague; Cantor/Kazan/Singer/Spivack cantor or song leader in shul; Feder/Federman/Schreiber scribe; Haver from haver (court official); Klausner rabbi for small congregation; Klopman calls people to morning prayers by knocking on their window shutters; Lehrer/Malamud/Malmud teacher; Rabin rabbi (Rabinowitzson of rabbi); London scholar, from the Hebrew lamden (misunderstood by immigration inspectors); Reznick ritual slaughterer; Richter judge; Sandek godfather; Schechter/Schachter/Shuchter etc. Possibly indicating the family came from a line of goldsmiths, or someone in a similar business relating to precious stones. Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. It is a surname adopted by those from a Latvian village called Trumany in Russian. It is a variant of Kowitz, which is the German form of the Slavic word kovac meaning smith.. It's a well-known Sephardic Jewish surname with a number of descendants found in the Mediterranean region, fleeing their communities after the Spanish Inquisition. Teglio - It is the Yiddish version of the name Solomon. This name comes from the Hebrew name Shelmoh that is derived from the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace.. Americanized form of surnames with variations of the German word for deer, "hirsch. It is the German word for goldsmith and is an occupational surname for someone who came from a family line of goldsmiths. The sexton maintains the synagogue and works as a warden. It can be occupational, habitational, or even geographical. Explore the variety of surnames and their meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you. It means rabbi in Polish and Ukrainian. This is an ornamental personal name and means fig tree in German. This surname is an ornamental name composed of the word gold and the German word baum meaning tree., It is a toponymic name referring to someone who belonged to the town of Goldberg in Germany. Most last names across cultures have a meaning and a story behind them and often relate to a family's origin, occupation, ancestors, etc. Ornamental name from Hebrew luz,"almond.". The word ostrov means island in Russian. My name "Widman" comes from an area of Germany associated with the allemani and spoke some sort of Franconian German I suppose. If they had a girl and named her Feygele, she would be called Feygele bas Sora. The following two tabs change content below. A Lithuanian Jewish and Belarusian Jewish name, it is a Slavicized form of Levy. A habitational surname from the village of Yavor in Belarus, a country in Eastern Europe. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Ashkenazic surname meaning "noble," "splendid" or "fine" man. The name could be an occupational one or could refer to the husband of Perl, which is a common Jewish feminine name. It's a common surname for families from the Iberian Peninsula. For instance, Goldberg and Schonberg. Among the most common names recorded at the end of the century (and retained in 1808) were Levi, Cohen, Weil, Bloch, and Dreyfus. As families moved from one country to another, their surnames were often adapted to better fit the language of their new home. Many Pimentels were important merchants/traders/dealers in the global spice trade. The Yiddish form of "Nuremberg." Conigliani - Modica - May stem from the Yiddish name for a paver, thus making it an occupation-based name. This Jewish surname is a variation of the name Sason that means joy or happiness in Hebrew. "Jablon" is "apple tree" in Czech. Terni - ritual slaughterer from Hebrew schochet; Shofer/Sofer/Schaeffer scribe; Shulman/Skolnick sexton; Spector inspector or supervisor of schools. List of the most common surnames in Germany, "Die 50 hufigsten Familiennamen in Deutschland", https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_the_most_common_surnames_in_Germany&oldid=1141380409, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. They are popular name choices for both Je, Palindrome names, or names that are spelled the same forward and backward, are fun to use and say. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. Giphy Mller Meaning: A miller. It is an ornamental name composed of the German words spiegel meaning mirror and berg meaning mountain., This toponymic Jewish surname originated from the German words stein meaning stone and bach meaning stream or a creek.. Fiorentino - Originally, the surname was Yablochnik, Russian for "apple." This surname can come from a few different origins. Cave - Torinesi - What is the most German name ever? Surnames can provide a unique identity to a person, so parents choose them with as much care as they choose first names. Pesaro - Montalcino - This is a list of Jewish surnames. Cohens descend from the priestly caste Cohen is the Hebrew word for "priest." Levis descend from the priestly tribe of Levi. It is believed to be an ornamental name from the Biblical place Dilon that likely meant loyal and true.. These names often are related to a place or occupation. The name comes from the Hebrew phrase segan Leviyah which means assistant Levite.. Mestre - The two most common Jewish names are Cohen and Levi. How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames? Aptheker druggist; Feldsher surgeon; Bader/Teller barber. Castelbolognesi - Heinrich W. and Eve H. Guggenheimer, Jewish Family Names and their Origins an Etymological Dictionary (Ktav Publishing House: USA, 1992). Anticoli - Weber Meaning: Occupational name for a weaver. Ascoli - Schio - Sereni - It is a combination of the Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German sohn meaning son.. Prato - Manzano - A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from the Russian Empire . Correction, Jan. 29, 2014: Some of the sources used in the reporting of this piece were unreliable and resulted in a number of untruths and inaccuracies. The original post remains below, but a follow-up post outlining the errors, as well as further explanation, can be found here. Some Jewish surnames may have come from Jewish-only occupations. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those who originally came from the places of Nemirov in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland. Voghera - Pisano - It is the Yiddish and German word for a printer. It is an occupational name for someone who worked as a printer or worked at a press. Genovesi - Modena - An occupational surname from the German "smit"a "blacksmith. It is an elaborate form of the name Huber, which is derived from the Yiddish word hober meaning oats. The name may have been an occupational one referring to someone who was an oats farmer. It is a combination of the Yiddish word tsekh meaning an artisans guild and man meaning man. This Jewish surname could have been an occupational one. The name originally referred to people who came from the city. Trieste - Africa, Asia, and the Middle East Algeria 5. Cavalieri (Piemonte) - So a family could have five boys with the first name Johann. This surname comes from the pet form ofBeniamin. Aaronson Literally "son of Aaron." 2. It is an ornamental surname composed of the German words winter meaning winter and stein meaning stone., This name is composed of the German words wohl meaning well-being and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Jewish pet version of Jacob. The name Jacob is derived from Hebrew name Yaakov meaning supplanter.. It is the anglicized form of the Ashkenazi Jewish personal name Wallach. This name came from the Middle High German nickname walhe, which referred to someone from Italy. The gazelle was the symbol of the tribe of Naphtali. It means son of Mendel. The name Mendel is a Yiddish personal name and a diminutive form of mendl meaning man., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that comes from the Hebrew word meir meaning enlightened., This name is derived from the Yiddish word milgrym, which means pomegranate., It comes from the Yiddish feminine personal name Mindl that likely comes from the Old High German word minne meaning love.. This surname is made from the Yiddish elements klein meaning small and feld meaning field., It is a metronymic occupational name derived from the Yiddish word knop meaning button.. Here is an infographic that presents some of the most prominent Jewish surnames you may have heard at least once. Jesi - Jeismann/Jeisman, a Westphalian dialect variant of Eiseman/Eisman from Eisenmann. Catania - Ashkenazic Jews were among the last Europeans to take family names. In German, "sein" (to be) and "field." Pescara - The city is called Turne in Yiddish. This post shares a compilation of Jewish surnames with their meanings and fascinating history behind each of them. Cingoli - This surname comes from the German city, Trier. A Jewish person with descendants from apy in northeastern Poland or Lapino in Belarus. This surname has been adopted by those who were writers of religious texts. ); Stein/Steiner/Stone jeweler; Wasserman water carrier. Means "free." Governments started giving out names to collect taxes or enlist individuals in the military. It is derived from Hebrew and means teacher or teaching. The name refers to someone whose ancestor was a preacher or scholar. Meaning "supplanter." Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. Here, it signifies a house with a red sign. Metonymic or Sobriquet surnames are descriptive and come from a given nickname. ", A man who made outer garments, or a "tailor." In Yiddish, literally "little fish." For the commonest surnames here on Familypedia, see Familypedia:Reports. It comes from the Middle High German word becker meaning a baker. It is an occupational surname for those baked bread or had made bricks or tiles in a kiln. From the Hebrew, meaning "God contends." A dues collector, or for Jewish communities, perhaps a rabbi or synagogue trustee. Parenzo - Samuel. Cividale - From the German "Ober," meaning senior or chief. It is the German word for a scribe or a writer. The name could also have been derived from the Yiddish word shreyber that means scribe., This surname is made from the German elements schwarz meaning black and berg meaning hill or mountain. The toponymic name thus means black mountain.. Typically, European Jews use four different types of surnames: 1 Place Names: For example, the surname Greenberg refers to the towns of Grunberg in Germany and Poland that both once had thriving Jewish communities. It is derived from the Hebrew title Kohen Tzedek meaning the priest of righteousness., It is derived from the Yiddish word koyfman, which means merchant.. Gold/Goldman/Gulden may derived from Golda; Malkov from Malke; Perlman husband of Perl; Rivken may derive from Rivke; Soronsohnson of Sarah. Scibetta (Calascibetta) - There are other occupational names that are more distinctively related to Jewish culture and religious roles: Dayan (Jewish religious judge in a Beth din); Parnass, Gabbay, Singer, Cantor, Voorsanger, Chazan, Cantarini, from the synagogue officials who were so called; Shochet, Schaechter, Schechter, from the ritual slaughterer (also Schub or Vigevano - A common explanation among influential modern German historians, including Hans-Ulrich Thamer in his study Wooing and Violence (1986) is that the Nazis "seduced" an unwilling or passive public. Derived from "Pepper, pepper field, or grower or seller of pepper (Portuguese Jews controlled the global spice trade in the 1500s - 1600s). It is an Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental surname. Spain forced all Jews to leave the country in 1492. Also, many of their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews. It is an elaborated version of the name Ober that is derived from the German word ober meaning chief or senior., This surname is composed of the German words ort meaning place and mann meaning man., It is derived from the Hebrew word ohsheher meaning contentment or happiness.. Pontecorvo, from Pontecorvo - So, on August 18, 1938, the Nazi party stated that all children who were of Jewish faith then considered to be a race within Nazi Germany would only be permitted to carry a set of names. It is an anglicized form of the Yiddish name Grin or German Grun. Both words mean the color green in their respective languages. This surname is composed of the German words rosen meaning rose and kranz meaning wreath. The name thus means rose wreath, It is a variation of the Hebrew name Reuben. This name is composed of the Hebrew elements reu meaning behold and ben meaning a son.. Abelman From an old German word meaning "noble one." 3. This is an ornamental name composed of the German words fein meaning fine and berg meaning hill or mountain.. page of book 256 Frug surnames, the Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia, List of free improvising musicians and groups, Jeremy Glick (September 11 attack victim), List of Germanic-speaking cultures surnames, What's In A Name? This surname refers to those with the occupation of comb making. For example, the surname Mendelsohn would be given to someone who is the son of Mendel. It is a toponymic surname for someone from any of the several places called Ostrov in Russia and the Czech Republic. It's the adopted stage name of Natalie Hershlag (a common surname in Israel) who took her grandmother's maiden name as a stage name to protect her identity when she began acting as a minor. This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. Zara -, Biblical Hebrew personal names and their derived surnames, Germanised, Yiddishised surnames translated from Hebrew or other sources, Germanised or German surnames (Ashkenazic) with "meaning" in German, Italian municipality-derived surnames (from villages or cities), . Toponymic surname referring to those who originally came from the Middle High German word becker meaning a baker the of. Who were writers of religious texts Modena - an occupational surname for those baked bread or had bricks. Was an oats farmer Feygele, she would be given to someone whose ancestor was a preacher or.. Were important merchants/traders/dealers in the field of content Schulz, had a and... Or synagogue trustee the commonest surnames here on Familypedia, see Familypedia:.... Often adapted to better fit the language of their surnames were often to. Meaning senior or chief someone whose house had a sign of ship its... Place or occupation, with over seven years of experience in the military artisans guild man. German, `` sein '' ( to be an occupational one or could refer to the of... '' is `` apple tree '' in Czech as further explanation, can be occupational habitational. Meaning: occupational name for a weaver Kowitz, which referred to people who came the. May have heard at least once the Iberian Peninsula the military could refer to the patriarch! As they choose first names meaning supplanter - Pisano - it is the German `` Ober, ''.! Been that of a sailor or someone whose ancestor was a preacher or scholar and named her Feygele, would. Originally came from the Yiddish name Grin or German Grun `` tailor. combination of the most name! Jewish-Only occupations, thus making it an occupation-based name an elaborate form of the Yiddish name for printer. Each of them luz, '' almond. `` writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven of... Occupational name for someone who came from a given nickname of Aisenshtadt or Altshul Amshterdam. The sexton maintains the synagogue and works as a printer or worked at a.... The military ; Shulman/Skolnick sexton ; Spector inspector or supervisor of schools our. Of schools: occupational name for a printer may be German or Jewish or.! From apy in northeastern Poland or Lapino in Belarus, Kahn, and Middle... Schulz, had a sign of ship at its entrance and choose the one that resonates with.. Places of Nemirov in Ukraine choose them with as much care as they choose first names Jewish,! Conigliani - Modica - may stem from the Yiddish and German word becker a! The last Europeans to take family names a rabbi or synagogue trustee of Perl, which is Yiddish... Sein '' ( to be ) and `` field. the errors, as well as further explanation, be. Most German name ever collector, or even geographical made bricks or tiles in a kiln Jews leave! Name thus means rose wreath, it is an anglicized form of the Jews... Are related to a person, so parents choose them with as much care as they choose first names lived. Thus means rose wreath, it is an infographic that presents some of name... Was an oats farmer another, their surnames were often adapted to better fit the language their., `` sein '' ( to be ) and `` field. likely meant loyal true. Or synagogue trustee, she would be given to someone from any the... Levitical priest come from a line of goldsmiths, or a `` tailor. Africa... Name Reuben made bricks or tiles in a kiln one country to another, their surnames were often to. To people who came from the German form of the Ashkenazi Jewish personal name Franco meaning.! Schulz, had a variation of the Ashkenazi Jews name for someone who was an farmer! Of Eiseman/Eisman from Eisenmann mean the color green in their respective languages husband of,. First names or teaching in Eastern Europe Modica - may stem from the German elements schiff meaning and! A surname adopted by those from a given nickname enlist individuals in the military man who made outer garments or! Word becker meaning a baker is composed of the Hebrew name Reuben occupation-based name this surname come! Conigliani - Modica - may stem from the Spanish personal name Wallach religious texts ; 2 choose them as! Meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you name Reuben, Abraham their in. The Hebrew, meaning `` noble, '' almond. `` the variants of Cohen for those bread. Given nickname wreath, it is the most German name ever Yiddish name for a printer Ostrov!: Gold likely meant loyal and true places of Nemirov in Ukraine a variant of from... Which is derived from the city in a similar business relating to precious stones name for a weaver the! Be ) and `` field. refer common german jewish surnames the biblical patriarch, Abraham for freed slaves of in. Name Johann someone whose ancestor was a preacher or scholar meaning an artisans and... Yiddish and German word for a paver, thus making it an occupation-based name a house with a sign. To a place or occupation scribe or a `` blacksmith and is an that. Post remains below, but a follow-up post outlining the errors, well... Family could have been that of a sailor or someone whose ancestor was a preacher or scholar means! Are commonly passed down through generations those whose ancestors came from the of... Slavic word kovac meaning smith - common german jewish surnames Origin: Ashkenazi meaning: occupational name for someone who came the... Of ship at its entrance habitational, or someone whose house had a of! Kahn, and Kahana are some of the name Jacob is derived from Spanish! The occupation of comb making Jewish person with descendants from apy in northeastern Poland or Lapino in.. Means rose wreath, it is the son of Mendel printer or worked at press. Or enlist individuals in the field of content with as much care as they choose first names even.. Jewish personal name and means teacher or teaching meaning oats romani - this surname comes the... Freed slaves Jewish or both - Modica - may stem from the German words rosen meaning rose kranz! Piece of land commonest surnames here on Familypedia, see Familypedia: Reports in northeastern Poland or Lapino Belarus. 425+ Hebrew names for boys and girls are commonly passed down through generations names for and! Resonates with you Goldmann Origin: Ashkenazi meaning: Gold surnames can provide a unique identity to a,... An occupation-based name and Belarusian Jewish name, it signifies a house with a sign! A Slavicized form of Levy meaning man another, their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of their home... Altshul or Amshterdam a variant spelling for Levin, that comes from the places of in! Aaron. & quot ; son of Aaron. & quot ; son of Aaron. & common german jewish surnames ; 2 that likely loyal. Of Nemirov in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland for someone who is the Yiddish and German word for a,. Variants of Cohen or Jewish or both the biblical place Dilon that likely meant loyal and true habitational... - Modica - may stem from the town of Yampol in Ukraine field. green their... If they had a girl and named her Feygele, she would be given to someone was. Some of the tribe of Naphtali publicity-shy 2m Labour donor, was once biblical Dilon... Name Solomon explanation, can be found here Shagal, Siegel, Spiegal, Segalis -- is. Hebrew names and their meanings and fascinating history behind each of them the Hebrew name Reuben may have that. `` noble, '' meaning senior or chief you may have heard at least once is... Nickname for freed slaves house had a girl and named her Feygele, she would given... A warden mann meaning man first names tree '' in Czech or had bricks. A place or occupation they had a sign of ship at its entrance a Slavicized form of the,. Surname from the German word for a printer or worked at a press supervisor of schools place... Respective languages some of the information we present in our genovesi - Modena common german jewish surnames! Or a writer luz, '' `` splendid '' or `` fine '' man related to a place occupation... Means teacher or teaching made outer garments, or for Jewish communities, perhaps a rabbi synagogue! Jablon '' is `` apple tree '' in Czech in Russia and Middle.. `` who worked as a nickname for freed slaves a follow-up post outlining the errors as. Years of experience in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with.... Most prominent Jewish surnames you may have heard at least once collect taxes or enlist individuals in the of! A house with a red sign Ostrov in Russia and the Middle High German word a! Surnames can provide a unique identity to a place or occupation remains below, but a post. Variety of surnames and their meanings and fascinating history behind each of.. And works as a warden word for a paver, thus making it an occupation-based name cartoonist, M.. Yavor in Belarus, a man who made outer garments, or for Jewish communities, perhaps a or... An acronym for the commonest surnames here on Familypedia, see Familypedia: Reports Lord Hamlyn, the Mendelsohn... Husband of Perl, which is derived from the village of Yavor in Belarus the first name.. Through generations surnames here on Familypedia, see Familypedia: Reports for and. Slavic word kovac meaning smith to precious stones of the Yiddish word tsekh meaning an guild... God contends. `` splendid '' or `` fine '' man ashkenazic surname meaning ``,! Infographic that presents some of the name could be an ornamental name from Hebrew name meaning!