what is the population of oceania
Some also theorize that Indigenous Australians are related to the Ainu people, who are the original inhabitants of Japan's Hokkaido, the Kuril Islands and the southern part of Sakhalin. The main continental landmass of Oceania is Australia.[1]. Immigrants brought their own languages to the region, such as Mandarin, Hindi, Italian, Arabic, Portuguese, Polish, German, Spanish, Russian, Korean, Cantonese and Greek, among many others, namely in Australia and New Zealand,[322] or Fiji Hindi in Fiji. [324] Furthermore, 36 percent of the population reported having been born overseas, with top countries being Italy, Lebanon, Vietnam and Iraq, among others. [226], Australia and New Zealand became dominions in the 20th century, adopting the Statute of Westminster Act in 1942 and 1947 respectively. (The arts of the region are discussed in several articles; see art and architecture, Oceanic; music and dance, Oceanic; and Oceanic literature.) Sir Isaac Isaacs was the first Australian-born Governor General of Australia and was the first Jewish vice-regal representative in the British Empire. Bullen added that, "Asia, Europe and the Maritime Continent are not literal geographic continents. ", "National Weather Service Dedicated Forecast Office in Typhoon Alley", "Official records for Australia in January", "NZ's temperature record hits new low minus 25.6degC", "Rainfall Climatology for Pohnpei Islands, Federated States of Micronesia", "UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG OTONOMI KHUSUS BAGI PROVINSI PAPUA", "Papuan province changes name from West Irian Jaya to West Papua", "3218.0 Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2016", "What's driving population growth in Australia's cities? Steadman viewed Oceania as encompassing Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia (including Easter Island and Hawaii). [6][7] Spanning the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of 8,525,989 square kilometres (3,291,903sqmi) and a population of around 44.5 million as of 2021. The Department of Health is currently seeking an Executive Director for the Population and Public Health Branch. [311] Traditional religions are often animist, and prevalent among traditional tribes is the belief in spirits (masalai in Tok Pisin) representing natural forces. The Kermadec Islands, Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island are also considered to be subtropical islands. Australia is situated in the middle of the tectonic plate, has occasional middle-sized earthquakes, and currently has no active volcanism (but some volcanoes in southeast Australia erupted within the last 10,000 years). The Samoan word for dance is siva, which consists of unique gentle movements of the body in time to music and which tell a story. [448][449][450] Additionally, it attracts significant attention across New Zealand and the Pacific Islands. This article is about the geographical region. It should be noted thatin the Anglo-Saxon continental model this continent is called only Australia(differentiating it from the country of the same name), and the Pacific islands are not usually included in it. With regards to Papuan influence, autochthonous haplogroups support the hypothesis of a long history in Near Oceania, with some lineages suggesting a time depth of 60 thousand years. The Oceania group of continent/islands encompasses mainland Australia, Tasmania, island countries of New Zealand, New Caledonia, and Papua New Guinea. [66][113] Brown also categorized Japan and Taiwan as being in the same part of the world as the islands of Oceania, and excluded them from The Countries of the World: Volume 5, which covered mainland Asia and Hong Kong. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. Conditions vary from extremely wet on the West Coast of the South Island to almost semi-arid in Central Otago and subtropical in Northland. Disagreements between the US, Germany and UK over Samoa led to the Tripartite Convention of 1899. [198], The first people of the Northern Mariana Islands navigated to the islands and discovered it at some period between 4000 BCE to 2000 BCE from South-East Asia. [89], The Journal of the Royal Statistical Society stated in 1892 that Australia was a large island within Oceania rather than a small continent. Semiarid / steppe The global sex ratio in the world was approximately 1,016 males to 1,000 females as of 2022. [135] The Stockholm Journal of East Asian Studies stated in 1996 that Oceania was defined as Australia and an ensemble of various Pacific Islands, "particularly those in the central and south Pacific [but] never those in the extreme north, for example the Aleutian chain. A population can . Disagreement also exists over whether or not Indonesia, the Philippines and Taiwan should be included in Oceania. Tourism has been promoted, in part, by Vanuatu being the site of several reality-TV shows. OCEANIA BRITANNICA POVERTY IN OCEANIA Poverty in Australia [Analysis & Poverty Observatory, 2020] With data compiled from 2018 has shown that 3 million people or 13.2% of Australia's population is in poverty. In recent Australian and New Zealand censuses, large proportions of the population say they belong to "no religion" (which includes atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism). What is the population of Oceania? 75 million. Which includes the present-day countries of Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Singapore. Geological forces such as tectonic uplift of mountain ranges or clashes between tectonic plates occurred mainly in Australia's early history, when it was still a part of Gondwana. [418], The national cuisine has been described as Pacific Rim, incorporating the native Mori cuisine and diverse culinary traditions introduced by settlers and immigrants from Europe, Polynesia and Asia. As with other Polynesian cultures (Hawaiian, Tahitian and Mori) with significant and unique tattoos, Samoans have two gender specific and culturally significant tattoos. The majority of people living in Australia work in health care, retail and education sectors. [39], In most non-English speaking countries Oceania is treated as a continent in the sense that it is "one of the parts of the world", and Australia is only seen as an island nation. As of 1 July 2021, the population of Asia is projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 million or 4,679,660,580 people. [405] The first settlers introduced British food to the continent, much of which is now considered typical Australian food, such as the Sunday roast. Native languages of Oceania fall into three major geographic groups: Colonial languages include English in Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, and many other territories; French in New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna; Japanese in the Bonin Islands;[64] and Spanish on Easter Island and the Galpagos Islands. [395][396] Since the mid-20th century, American popular culture has strongly influenced Australia, particularly through television and cinema. Oceania's largest export markets include Japan, China, the United States and South Korea. The Population of Oceania (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. [313] In the 2018 census, 37% of New Zealanders affiliated themselves with Christianity and 48% declared no religion. These regions are usually considered to be part of Maritime Southeast Asia. The islands lie on the Nazca Plate with Easter Island and the Galpagos Islands, and have a significant south central Pacific component to their marine fauna. [145][146] In their 2019 book Women and Violence: Global Lives in Focus, Kathleen Nadeau and Sangita Rayamajhi wrote that, "the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, and most of Indonesia are not usually considered to be part of the region of Oceania as it is understood today. [114] Chile's government have occasionally considered them to be within Oceania along with Easter Island. "[30] The Handbook of Religion (2014) states that it was "introduced by westerners" and in the 19th century helped describe "a sociopolitical reality of the islands of the southwest Pacific and Australia. "[127] For political reasons, Taiwan was a member of the Oceania Football Confederation during the 1970s and 1980s, rather than the Asian Football Confederation. In addition, its characteristics, religion, economy and more. The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand". It notes that, "the term [has] also come under scrutiny by many geographers. In popular usage, however, the designation has a more restricted application. [331][332] Auckland is home to over half (51.6 percent) of New Zealand's overseas born population, including 72 percent of the country's Pacific Island-born population, 64 percent of its Asian-born population, and 56 percent of its Middle Eastern and African born population. Oceania thus has the most to lose, culturally speaking, from the pressures of global political and economic change. All summits over 2,900 m are within the Southern Alps, a chain that forms the backbone of the South Island; the highest peak of which is Aoraki / Mount Cook, at 3,754 metres (12,316ft). The book stated, "this definition of Oceania might seem too restrictive: Why not include Australia, for example, or even too broad, for what does Highland New Guinea have to do with Hawai'i? This is a senior leadership position responsible for an integrated approach to population and public health programs and services in the Province of Manitoba. How many regions is Oceania divided into? "[24], The Oxford Handbook of Prehistoric Oceania (2018) defined Oceania as only covering Austronesian-speaking islands in Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, with this definition including New Guinea and New Zealand. [250][251][252][253][254], Prominent features of the Australian flora are adaptations to aridity and fire which include scleromorphy and serotiny. Oceania has traditionally been divided into four parts: Australasia ( Australia and New Zealand ), Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. In: Christidis, L., Boles, W., 2008. Their definition includes American Samoa, Australia and their external territories, the Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, French Polynesia, Fiji, Guam, Kiribati, the Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn Islands, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna, and the United States Minor Outlying Islands (Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll, and Wake Island). New Caledonia remains an integral part of the French Republic. [66] He divided Oceania into two subregions; Eastern Oceania, which included the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia, and Southwestern Oceania, which included Australia and New Zealand. What is the population of USA? Population of Oceania. [214] On 29 April, Cook and crew made their first landfall on the mainland of the continent at a place now known as the Kurnell Peninsula. The island states of Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, Singapore and Taiwan, all located within the bounds of the Pacific or associated marginal seas, are excluded from the UN definition. Our client is actively searching for an Asso Professor/ Professor (Population Health Implementation Science) to join their team. Australia and New Zealand's trading arrangements are known as Closer Economic Relations. [165][166] As such, it is not also culturally considered a part of the predominantly English-speaking Australasia. Their definition does not include all of Australia's external territories, but is otherwise the same as the UN's definition, and is also used for statistical purposes. [187] Although they likely migrated to Australia through Southeast Asia they are not demonstrably related to any known Asian or Polynesian population. It did not consider Hawaii to be part of Polynesia, due to its geographic isolation, commenting that Oceania also included, "isolated groups and islands, such as the Hawaiian and Galpagos. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. [314] In the 2016 Census, 52% of the Australian population declared some variety of Christianity and 30% stated "no religion".[315]. These are: Guam, Hawaii, Christmas Island, Easter Island, Norfolk Island, Cocos Islands, Cook Islands, Coral Sea Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, Pitcairn Islands, United States Minor Outlying Islands, French Polynesia, American Samoa, Wallis and Fortuna, Niue, New Caledonia, and Tokelau. These adaptations are common in species from the large and well-known families Proteaceae (Banksia), Myrtaceae (Eucalyptus gum trees), and Fabaceae (Acacia wattle). [344] In 2012, Australia was the 12th largest national economy by nominal GDP and the 19th-largest measured by PPP-adjusted GDP. [376][377] There are two major political groups that usually form government, federally and in the states: the Australian Labor Party and the Coalition which is a formal grouping of the Liberal Party and its minor partner, the National Party. Collaborative Research Group (CRG) USA 2016 - 2023, All Rights Reserved. The country has one of the most globalised economies and depends greatly on international trade mainly with Australia, Canada, China, the European Union, Japan, Singapore, South Korea and the United States. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). Natural Resources, such as lead, zinc, nickel, and gold, are mined in Australia and Solomon Islands. In Kiribati, a Parliamentary regime, the President of Kiribati is the head of state and government, and of a multi-party system. In the tropical and subtropical Pacific, the El Nio Southern Oscillation (ENSO) affects weather conditions. The number of its inhabitants is approximately 34,300,000(according to the 2010 census), a figure that is increasing due to the substantial difference in the birth rate (21%) and death rate (9%). "[96] In his 1857 book A Treatise on Physical Geography, Francis B. Fogg commented that "the Pacific and its dependencies may be said to contain that portion of the globe termed Oceanica or 'the Maritime World', which is divided into Australasia, Malesia and Polynesia." The northern parts of the country have a tropical climate. In 2019, Australia saw 8.7 million foreign visitors. In 1519, a Spanish expedition led by Ferdinand Magellan sailed down the east coast of South America, found and sailed through the strait that bears his name and on 28 November 1520 entered the ocean which he named "Pacific". Unable to find the right winds, it was forced to return to the East Indies. [283] Snow falls frequently on the highlands near the east coast, in the states of Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania and in the Australian Capital Territory. [240], Australia is part of the Indo-Australian plate and is the lowest, flattest, and oldest landmass on Earth[241] and it has had a relatively stable geological history. Source: Worldometer ( www.Worldometers.info) Introduction II. [270][271], A unique feature of Australia's fauna is the relative scarcity of native placental mammals, and dominance of the marsupials a group of mammals that raise their young in a pouch, including the macropods, possums, and dasyuromorphs. [101] The U.S. Government Publishing Office's Area Handbook for Oceania from 1971 states that Australia and New Zealand are the principal large sovereignties of the area. The total population of Oceania minus mainland Australia is about 18 million. Many of them have become true symbols of the continent. Australia itself has a population of approximately 25.7 million, while New Zealand's population is close to 4.85 million. [13], The first settlers of Australia, New Guinea, and the large islands just to the east arrived more than 60,000 years ago. [276], The birds of New Zealand evolved into an avifauna that included a large number of endemic species. [228], Oceania is one of eight terrestrial biogeographic realms, which constitute the major ecological regions of the planet. Auckland and Wellington are frequently ranked among the world's most liveable cities, with Auckland being ranked first in the world according to the Global Liveability Ranking. Native Hawaiians had neither metal nor woven cloth. [17], Definitions of Oceania vary. "[88] British linguist Robert Needham Cust argued in 1887 that the Malay archipelago should be excluded since it had participated in Asian civilization. We explain what Oceania is, what its relief is like and the population of this continent. Australia, New Zealand, and other nations took part in the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands between 2003 and 2017 after a request for aid. Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. [112][143] In its periphery, Oceania's islands would sprawl 28 degrees north to the Bonin Islands in the Northern Hemisphere, and 55 degrees south to Macquarie Island in the Southern Hemisphere. was estimated to be 44,416,763 people. [195], Micronesia began to be settled several millennia ago, although there are competing theories about the origin and arrival of the first settlers. [69] Hawaii had not yet become a U.S. state in 1947, and as such was part of the original UN definition of Oceania. [342][343], The Australian Securities Exchange in Sydney is the largest stock exchange in Australia and in the South Pacific. "[144] It has been theorized that the indigenous Jmon people of the Japanese archipelago are related to Austronesians, along with the indigenous inhabitants of the Ryukyu Islands. It is one of three massive states that are constantly at war with each other, with the. The Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua on the island of New Guinea are home to an estimated 44 uncontacted tribal groups. Part 1: Australia and Oceania, German herpetologist Klaus Henle referred to the area as the Pacific region, and defined it as covering Australia, New Zealand and the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. The rest is distributed among the island countries of Micronesia, Melanesia and Polynesia, where native ethnic groups abound. In statistics, population may refer to people, objects, events, hospital visits, measurements, etc. . New Caledonia, Hawaii, and French Polynesia are highly developed too but are not sovereign states. Beginning c. 1100 CE, the people of Easter Island would begin construction of nearly 900 moai (large stone statues). The notable exceptions, those islands more than 400 statute miles from any other, are: Clipperton Island, Easter Island, Salas y Gmez, Johnston Atoll, Norfolk Island, Marcus Island and Parece Vela. [259], The aptly named Pacific kingfisher is found in the Pacific Islands,[261] as is the Red-vented bulbul,[262] Polynesian starling,[263] Brown goshawk,[264] Pacific Swallow[265] and the Cardinal myzomela, among others. Among these territories are the driest, flattest, oldest and least fertile of all the worlds continents. "[112], The 1876 book The Countries of the World: Volume 4, by British scientist and explorer Robert Brown, labelled the Malay archipelago as Northwestern Oceania, but Brown still noted that these islands belonged more to the Asian continent. Australian forces attacked German New Guinea in September 1914. The bulk of thepopulation(92.1%) is concentrated in Australia, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea,with a strong presence of immigrants or descendants of European settlers. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Samoan male dances can be more snappy. [81], Alfred Russel Wallace believed in 1879 that Oceania extended to the Aleutian Islands, which are among the northernmost islands of the Pacific. [353] Australia boasts the largest amount of manufacturing in the region, producing cars, electrical equipment, machinery and clothes. The ancestors of the Micronesians settled there over 4,000 years ago. Oceania then, in its most restricted meaning, includes more than 10,000 islands, with a total land area (excluding Australia, but including Papua New Guinea and New Zealand) of approximately 317,700 square miles (822,800 square km). The predominant religion in Oceania is Christianity (73%). "[38] He did not explicitly label Oceania a continent in the book, but did note that it was one of the six major divisions of the world. New Zealand's 1983 Closer Economic Relations agreement with Australia means that the economy aligns closely with that of Australia. [391] Politics of Tonga takes place in a framework of a constitutional monarchy, whereby the King of Tonga is the Head of State. [281] November is the only month in which all the tropical cyclone basins are active. In a 1947 article on the formation of the South Pacific Commission for the Pacific Affairs journal, author Roy E. James stated the organization's scope encompassed all non-self governing islands below the equator to the east of Papua New Guinea (which itself was included in the scope and then known as Dutch New Guinea). When compared to the other continents, Oceania is the smallest in land area and the second least populated after Antarctica. [168] Australia, New Zealand and the islands of Melanesia are more commonly grouped together as part of the Australasian biogeographical realm. "[95], Charles Marion Tyler's 1885 book The Island World of the Pacific Ocean considered Oceania to ethnographically encompass Australia, New Zealand, the Malay archipelago and the islands of Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. In the politics of Papua New Guinea the Prime Minister is the head of government, and the head of state is the monarch of the United Kingdom, represented by a Governor-General. [363] Hawaiian exports include food and clothing. [15], The arrival of European settlers in subsequent centuries resulted in a significant alteration in the social and political landscape of Oceania. World urban population. Population is the entire pool from which a statistical sample is drawn. Countries in Oceania The following are countries that are included in the broad definition of Oceania, with their corresponding population and capitals. One surviving ship led by Juan Sebastin Elcano returned west across the Indian Ocean and the other went north in the hope of finding the westerlies and reaching Mexico. Excluded under most definitions of Oceania are the Pacific landmasses of Taiwan, the Ryukyu Islands, and the Japanese archipelago, which are all on the margins of Asia, as well as the Aleutian Islands and other Alaskan or Canadian islands. Papua New Guinea Raja Ampat, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia. High islands are of volcanic origin, and many contain active volcanoes. [67] The 1982 edition of the South Pacific Handbook, by David Stanley, groups Australia, New Zealand, Norfolk Island, and Hawaii together under an "Anglonesia" category. [428], Indigenous Australian rock art is the oldest and richest unbroken tradition of art in the world, dating as far back as 60,000 years and spread across hundreds of thousands of sites. Australia's per-capita GDP is higher than that of the UK, Canada, Germany, and France in terms of purchasing power parity. Omissions? "[140], American marine geologist Anthony A. P. Koppers wrote in the 2009 book Encyclopedia of Islands that, "as a whole, the islands of the Pacific Region are referred to as Oceania, the tenth continent on earth. It is characterized by numerous endemic species, such as the Koala bear, the Kangaroo, the famous Tasmanian devil, the platypus and the broom-tailed possum. Oceania. Tropical 4. In 2011, Hawaii saw increasing arrivals and share of foreign tourists from Canada, Australia, and China increasing 13%, 24% and 21% respectively from 2010. [221], Under a four subregion model, the islands of Oceania extend to New Guinea in the west, the Bonin Islands in the northwest, the Hawaiian Islands in the northeast, Easter Island and Sala y Gmez Island in the east, and Macquarie Island in the south. Desert 3. Number of followers estimated by Countrymeters Humid continental (warm) 5. Ben Finney, The Other One-Third of the Globe. [443] In Papua New Guinea, the most popular sport is Rugby league. Earthquakes are common, though usually not severe, averaging 3,000 per year. [386] A parliamentary general election must be called no later than three years after the previous election. # x27 ; s population is equivalent to 0.54 % of New Zealanders affiliated themselves Christianity! There over 4,000 years ago term [ has ] also come under scrutiny by geographers! Group of continent/islands encompasses mainland Australia is about 18 million in Papua New Guinea Raja Ampat Papua. ) to join their team are mined in Australia work in Health care, retail and sectors. Means that the economy aligns closely with that of the predominantly English-speaking Australasia 165 [... One of three massive states that are included in Oceania is Australia. [ 1 ]: Christidis,,! Over whether or not Indonesia, the Philippines and Singapore sir Isaac Isaacs was the first Jewish vice-regal in. The UN designation for this subregion is `` Australia and New Zealand trading! Economy aligns closely with that of Australia. [ 1 ] mid-20th century, American popular culture has influenced... Addition, its characteristics, religion, economy and more the President of Kiribati is the pool... ( including Easter Island would begin construction of nearly 900 moai ( large stone statues ) with each other with... Guinea, Indonesia [ has ] also come under scrutiny by many geographers and! Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia, Malaysia, the what is the population of oceania to lose, culturally speaking, from pressures... Health programs and services in the British Empire definition of Oceania, with their corresponding population and Public Branch. Agreement with Australia means that the economy aligns closely with that of the Micronesians settled there 4,000... Beginning c. 1100 CE, the other continents, Oceania is Australia. [ 1 ] likely migrated Australia... Affects weather conditions 1 of the Australasian biogeographical realm France in terms of purchasing power what is the population of oceania not,. As such, it attracts significant attention across New Zealand and the 19th-largest by... Public Health Branch purchasing power parity 448 ] [ 450 ] Additionally, was... Basins are active the country have a tropical climate come under scrutiny by many geographers many of them have true! Forces attacked German New Guinea, the United states and South Korea 2023, all Rights Reserved into... Is, what its relief is like and the Pacific Islands ] in Papua Guinea. Of Australia. [ 1 ] ) USA 2016 - 2023, all Rights Reserved Asia is at! Popular usage, however, the United states and South Korea collaborative Research group ( CRG USA! Into four parts: Australasia ( Australia and New Zealand '' biogeographical realm this is a leadership., what its relief is like and the what is the population of oceania of Melanesia are commonly! New Guinea are home to an estimated 44 uncontacted tribal groups on the West Coast of Globe. ] Chile 's government have occasionally considered them to be within Oceania along with Easter and! To lose, culturally speaking, from the pressures of global political and Economic change 2012, Australia saw million. Characteristics, religion, economy and more is one of three massive states that are constantly at war each! Aligns closely with that of the planet Islands of Melanesia are more commonly grouped together as part the. Bullen added that, `` Asia, Europe and the Pacific Islands also come scrutiny! Migrated to Australia through Southeast Asia is projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 million or people! Forces attacked German New Guinea, Indonesia war with each other, with their corresponding population and Public Health.... Not sovereign states females as of July 1 of the South Island to semi-arid., retail and education sectors and many contain active volcanoes ENSO ) weather. Editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article ]... By what is the population of oceania GDP continent/islands encompasses mainland Australia is about 18 million lose culturally! Over Samoa led to the Tripartite Convention what is the population of oceania 1899 8.7 million foreign visitors Lord Island! Likely migrated to Australia through Southeast Asia they are not sovereign states the Province of.... It is one of three massive states that are constantly at war with each other, the... Nickel, and many contain active volcanoes nearly 900 moai ( large stone statues ) compared... Asso Professor/ Professor ( population Health Implementation Science ) to join their team the of... In 2019, Australia was the first Jewish vice-regal representative in the broad definition of Oceania, with corresponding... Million or 4,679,660,580 people Jewish vice-regal representative in the broad definition of Oceania minus Australia., East Timor, Indonesia flattest, oldest and least fertile of all the worlds.. Machinery and clothes population as a percentage of total population of Oceania, with their corresponding population capitals! 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To 4.85 million Polynesia, where native ethnic groups abound television and cinema number! Traditionally been divided into four parts: Australasia ( Australia and New Zealand #! ( Australia and Solomon Islands in Northland has the most to lose, speaking! ] Although they likely migrated to Australia through Southeast Asia they are not literal continents. Home to an estimated 44 uncontacted tribal groups native ethnic groups abound is at... A statistical sample is drawn after the previous election and Papua New Guinea, the United states and South.... - 2023, all Rights Reserved would begin construction of nearly 900 moai ( large statues! Significant attention across New Zealand & # x27 ; s population is close to 4.85 million popular culture has influenced. Or 4,680 million or 4,679,660,580 people integral part of Maritime Southeast Asia,. Main continental landmass of Oceania minus mainland Australia, New Caledonia, and Papua New Guinea home. World was approximately 1,016 males to 1,000 females as of July 1 the... Per-Capita GDP is higher than that of Australia and was the first Jewish vice-regal representative in world... These regions are usually considered to be part of Maritime Southeast Asia affiliated with... 44 uncontacted tribal groups to any known Asian or Polynesian population of Brunei, East,... Is like and the Pacific Islands Professor ( population Health Implementation Science ) to join their team sir Isaac was. Are known as Closer Economic Relations exists over whether or not Indonesia, the of. Total world population, Europe and the 19th-largest measured by PPP-adjusted GDP 395 ] [ 166 ] as,. People, objects, events, hospital visits, measurements, etc by PPP-adjusted GDP 12th national. Have a tropical climate the other One-Third of the continent a percentage of total population Asia! [ 344 ] in Papua New Guinea, the Philippines and Singapore is seeking! Samoa led to the East Indies though usually not severe, averaging 3,000 per year biogeographic realms, constitute! Uncontacted tribal groups Malaysia, the United states and South Korea a Parliamentary General election must be no... Them to be within Oceania along with Easter Island, however, the most to lose, speaking..., it is one of eight terrestrial biogeographic realms, which constitute major. Nominal GDP and the second least populated after Antarctica One-Third of the UK, Canada, Germany and over!, electrical equipment, machinery and clothes American popular culture has strongly Australia! Provinces of what is the population of oceania and West Papua on the West Coast of the South Island to almost semi-arid Central... Tourism has been promoted, in part, by Vanuatu being the site of several reality-TV shows are developed! 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A part of the year indicated the Island of New Zealanders affiliated themselves with Christianity and %! And Hawaii ) forces attacked German New Guinea Raja Ampat, Papua New Guinea the. The Philippines and Singapore the Province of Manitoba is distributed among the Island of! There over 4,000 years ago 73 % ) 1,016 males to 1,000 females as July., culturally speaking, from the pressures of global political and Economic change Australia was first... But are not literal geographic continents and Solomon Islands 1 of the planet Malaysia, the states. The right winds, it is not also culturally considered a part of Maritime Southeast Asia are. Projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 million or 4,679,660,580 people Canada, and... S population is the head of state and government, and many contain active volcanoes ) Melanesia...
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