characteristics of jael
That would make the mountain goat literally a "benefiter of practical skill.". The husband of Jael is Heber the Kenite. We dont know if Jael originally intended to kill Sisera. Her right hand to the workman's hammer, Jael takes her wooden hammer used to erect her tent and a tent peg which held the tent ropes and with one expert blow drives the peg into the side of Siseras head pinning him to the ground as he dies. A deeper understanding of people in the Bible. (LogOut/ When Sisera asked for water, she gave him milk. Thus, after his defeat by the Israelite forces, Sisera fled to the tents of Heber. Obedient: one of the main characteristics of Esther in the Bible is her biddability. Barak and his men defeated Siseras army, but Sisera left his chariot and ran away on foot (Judges 4:15) but Sisera got away ran away to the tent where a woman named Jael lived. would be Jael. The Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons, 3 Things You Didnt Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus), 5 Powerful Lessons from the Unusual Story of Jael. She took a leave of absence, and stayed with her parents for awhile, leaving the husband to travel hundreds of miles to fetch her back. Sometimes in spiritual warfare, we can mistake our spouse, children, friends, family, and coworkers for the enemy. I heard the Lord say, your little girls name is Jael, she will be a symbol of the bondage I will break in your marriage. Mountain goats are large hoofed mammals that live in North America. Thus, Jael was very capable of holding a tent peg in one hand and utilize the use of a hammer, or maul, in the other. And just like the Virgin Mary, she became an unlikely heroine of a prophecy fulfilled. Jael was married to a Kenanite named Heber, a man descended from Jethro (Moses' father-in-law of the Midianites). Despite their resemblance to goats, and their name, they are actually not closely related to goats. He wasnt just a regular visiting guest. Israel was at war with the Canaanites. Thank-you for such detail on the story of Jael. Her hair is neatly braided and pinned back. Satan (the Devil). After Barak demurs at the behest of the prophetess Deborah, God turns Sisera over to Jael, killing him by driving a tent peg through his skull after he enters her tent near the great tree in Zaanannim near Kedesh. And to protect his interests, Heber quite probably informs General Sisera of Baraks battle plan, and is richly rewarded with a commission to build 900 iron chariots. Despite this, once Jael saw that he was in a deep sleep, she took a tent peg and hammer, crept over to Sisera and drove the peg into his temple- so far that it went down into the ground. Jael was no match for him, neither in size nor military strategy. The A type of non-halakhic literary activitiy of the Rabbis for interpreting non-legal material according to special principles of interpretation (hermeneutical rules). "[12], There is also a reference to the story of Jael in Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. The example of Jael, however, show Judges 5:7 distinctly describes her leadership as of a maternal variety: she nourishes Israel; she does not try to adopt a man's hardness or masculinity. As predicted when Baraks army battled against Siseras, they totally kicked butt- to the point that all the army of Sisera fell by the edge of the sword [and] not a man was left. When he asked for water, she gave him milk (possibly to make him more sleepy!). But this is not realistic. But he went to Jaels tent instead. When Sisera got to her tent she invited him in and he entered without fear because " there was peace between Jabinand the house of Heber ". He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by triumphing over them in him. And the hand of the children of Israel grew stronger and stronger against Jabin king of Canaan, until they had destroyed Jabin king of Canaan.. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The term Midianites is derived from Midian who was a son of Abraham and Keturah. Women of the Bible, Jean E. Syswerda, Zondervan Publishers, 1999. Her family were priests, pathfinders, metalworkers, and wanderers, looking for work wherever they could find it. Still, she said yes to the prodding of God. There is no doubt that the tent Jael invited Sisera into was built by her own hands. Massachussets, Hendrickson Publishers, 1987. Jael was married to a Kenanite named Heber, a man descended from Jethro (Moses father-in-law of the Midianites). Java applications are usually compiled to bytecode, which can execute on any Java virtual machine (JVM), regardless of the computer architecture. That is why the Song of Deborah was written for On the day that the Israelites defeated Sisera, Deborah and Barak son of Abinoam sang this song (Judges 5:2-31) in tribute, first and foremost to God but Jael was hailed as a heroine and was part if this Song of Deborah and gave Jael a right and fitting place in the history of Israel. Sisera was very tired, so he was sleeping. If she did not act, Deborahs prophecy from God would not have been fulfilled. One day Deborah was sitting under the Palm Tree of Deborah, and the Israelites came up to her to ask what to do about Sisera. Jael appears bound to the Israelites because of her husbands kinship through the Midianites. Want to know how? The wife of Heber the Kenite, Judges 4 tells us that God sold Israel into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan because the Israelites were doing what was evil in His sight. Heber and his household were at peace with Jabin, the king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor. She set them back up at the end of the days journey. Come in. She also knew that Sisera would be killed if captured; therefore, she would kill him and thus cement a friendship with the victor. So when Sisera approached her tent, she knew exactly who he was and what she needed to do. The Lord will allow a woman to defeat Sisera, Barak and his men attacked Sisera. The verb (ya'al) means to profit, benefit or be of any (or much) practical use.Curiously, nouns (ya'al) and (ya'ala) describe the male and female mountain goat respectively.Some scholars insist that these nouns derive from a whole other but unused verb, namely one meaning to ascend. Medieval images of Jael, mostly in illuminated manuscripts, depicted her as both a defender of Israel and a prefiguration of the Virgin Mary. She used the resources given to her in this situation by God. The king, trusting Ehud, obliges. Jael was some kind of woman. Even when we dont feel skilled or equipped or prepared, He ensures that we are for the sake of His glory. When the Holy Spirit prompts us to act, we usually dont have long to think. They lived in tents and moved about in order to find work. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. ", And Jael said to him, "Go, boast before your father in hell and tell him that you have fallen into the hands of a woman. Place in Biblical Texts The war wasnt won by this one deed, but this was the beginning of the end of the Canaanites reign over Israel. Jael could offer to help a fleeing enemy, as she did, but was not obligated to the ritual hospitality law. They were responsible for Israels great victory over the Canaanites but ultimately, it was because of God (Judges 4:14-16). Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Why is it important for us to know? Ephesians 6:12 puts it like this: For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places. A woman who, akin to the Virgin Mary, courageously helped save the Israelite nation despite the oppressive cultural norms for women, and chose Gods people over her own reputation. It would not have been wise to allow Barak to find Sisera in her tent. Before we talk anymore about Jael, we have to talk about what was going on in Israel at the time. Not that we are competent in ourselves to claim anything for ourselves, but our competence comes from God.He has made us competent as ministers of a new covenantnot of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life. Lessons from Deborah in the Bible (characteristics and leadership qualities), 20 Free Christian Coloring Pages printables for adults and children . The Israelites finally destroyed him, Jael was the wife of Heber the Kenite. The story of Jael in the Bible is short but it is power-packed with lessons about spiritual warfare. Warrior, Dancer, Seductress, Queen: Women in Judges and Biblical Israel, Susan Ackerman, Anchor Bible Conclusion Rather, it makes you a perfect candidate for Him to show His glory through. He fell asleep and while he slept, she killed him. She put the tent peg to the side of Siseras head and hit it with a hammer. He was such a coward. He was willing to give up his daughters than hand over his guests to the men of Sodom. She is very ambitious. Jael was a woman who understood this. 5 Things You Should Know about the ESV Bible Translation. And she smote Sisera; she crushed his head, The name itself signifies a wild mountain goat apropos for a Bedouins wife whose feet and character stay sturdy amongst the harsh crevices, rocks and unforgiving surroundings of her society. The name Delilah in Hebrew means "weak; poor.". His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. Zondervan Publishers, 1967. But it holds so many lessons about spiritual warfare. Yael plays an important role in the story of Israel's wars with the Canaanites, described in the Book of Judges. I too have one of the sweetest little granddaughters on the planetshes almost 6 & wants to know more about this Jael ( her name is Jaela but she is a namesake) .thanks for the info, I will definitely pass it all on to her!!!! T here are many great examples of strong women in the Bible to learn from. She obeyed Mordecai when he told her to hide her faith and her people (Esther 2:10). For Moses, it was the staff in his hand. And Jael took the stake and put it on his temple and struck it with a hammer. The chief man of the household could only offer ritual hospitality meaning he had to protect and care for the guest, even at the expense of everyone else belonging to his household. A bigail became one of the wives of King David. Faith, not fear, wins. For example, she gave him milk when he asked for a little water and covered him with blankets when he lay down to rest, being weary from battle (Judges 4:18-19). Sisera asked Jael for a drink of water; she gave him milk instead. 5:2426) recounts: Extolled above women be Jael, It can be easy to think that we must possess great skills in order to be used by the Lord to do great things for His kingdom. Jael is one of those women of the Bible who we dont get a lot of details or background on. And Ehud smotes him in the heart, leaving the dagger in his body with a treacherous slight of hand. Exactly who was Jael? -2 Corinthians 3:5-6. He gives us certain skills and gifts for a reason, and we should always be on the lookout for ways to use them. Because God has a million ways to solve one problem. Deborah arose to become a mother in Israel. Jael shamed the enemy and helped deliver Gods people from their oppressors. Jael specifically pitched their tents under a sacred oak tree in Zaananim, paying homage to her priestly Israeli ancestors, and thus consecrated it as holy ground. And then, as Barak pursued Sisera, Jael came out to meet him, and said to him, Come, I will show you the man whom you seek. And when he went into her tent, there lay Sisera, dead with the peg in his temple. (Judges 4:21-22). In those days, women made their own tents and pitched them. Throughout the narrative, we actually see Naomi looking out for Ruth, even while in the midst of paralyzing grief. He ordered her to lie to protect his life. Judges 4 and 5. She recognized God's intentions to remove Saul from power and put David on the throne. The example of Jael, however, show It can be easy to think that we must possess great skills in order to be used by the Lord to do great things for His kingdom. She stretched her hand to the tent peg; Her decision was an easy one. Jael was the wife of Heber the Kenite. In that age women were the responsible party for making and setting up the tents in which they would live, wherever they settled. That means that if anything, Jael should have been an ally to Sisera. He asked for water, she gave milk; Her family were tinsmiths who made farming utensils, domestic items, and weapons. 27 Activists Speaking: Jael Kerandi Service Join the Pace Center as we host Jael Kerandi, former student activist and current social justice advocate for a focused conversation on her journey as a student fighting against police brutality to her sucessful financial advocacy career. Her family made and sold tools in farming, some domestic tools and weapons as well. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. By Jaels one act, she saves Israel from oppression, reverses the traitorious bedmates of Israel with Canaan, demolishes the law of rape under the guise of hospitality, saves her own reputation, becomes a woman warrior in her own right, and fulfills Deborahs prophecy. 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