admiral marine services fleet list
A second vice admiral commanded the battleship force of the Atlantic Fleet, and a third vice admiral, Gleaves, commanded its cruiser and transport force. A vice admiral commanded the former Atlantic Fleet, now the Scouting Fleet, and a second vice admiral commanded the battleship divisions of the Battle Fleet. NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center Bahrain, located in Manama, serves United States Naval Forces Central Command (CENTCOM) and the United States Fifth Fleet. His Hie Hie no Mi Devil Fruit allows him to transform into and manipulate ice. The highest rank achievable in the Navy is Fleet Admiral. Naval Forces Europe Naval Forces Africa, Joint Force Headquarters Department of Defense Information Network, List of United States Navy vice admirals on active duty before 1960 History, List of United States Navy tombstone vice admirals, superintendent of the United States Naval Academy, United States military representative to the NATO Military Committee, U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Command, List of active duty United States four-star officers, List of active duty United States three-star officers, List of United States Navy vice admirals on active duty before 1960, List of United States Navy vice admirals from 2000 to 2009, List of United States Navy vice admirals since 2020, List of United States Coast Guard vice admirals, List of United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps vice admirals, List of United States military leaders by rank, List of United States Navy four-star admirals, "Nominations Before The Senate Armed Services Committee, First Session, 113th Congress", "Nominations Before The Senate Armed Services Committee, Second Session, 113th Congress", "US nuclear commander Tim Giardina fired amid gambling investigation", "PN946 Phillip H. Cullom Department of Defense, 114th Congress (2015-2016)", "PN1512 Vice Adm. John W. Miller Navy, 113th Congress (2013-2014)", "Nominations Before The Senate Armed Services Committee, First Session, 114th Congress", "Fleet Forces Deputy CO to Temporarily Take Command, Change of Command Cancelled", "Meet the President - University of Nebraska System", "Democrat Mike Franken will face Chuck Grassley in Iowa Senate race", "Ex-Navy top lawyer accused of 'unlawful command influence' is new Felician president", "Vice Admiral Raquel C. Bono to receive 2019 Mary Edwards Walker Inspiring Women in Surgery Award", "Leading by Example: Vice Admiral Raquel Cruz Bono, MC. About half of the major ships in the Atlantic Fleet transferred to the Pacific Fleet, which was now large enough to employ a vice admiral to command its battleship force. However, after the events that transpired during the Straw Hat Pirates' time in Wano, fans have a much more refined idea of what the Mori Mori no Mi Devil Fruit-user is capable of. Director, Strategic Systems Programs (DIRSSP), 2018present. [1][2] It consists of the Royal Navy, Royal Marines, Royal Fleet Auxiliary, Royal Naval Reserve, Royal Marines Reserve and Naval Careers Service. Deputy to the Commander for Military Operations, Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Manpower, Personnel, Training and Education/, Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Information Dominance/. These capabilities are particularly important to efficiently assist vessels in and out of the many berths of the two busiest container ports in the country. Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Integration of Capabilities and Resources (DCNO N8), 20142017. Kuzan is a former Navy Admiral who went by the alias Aokiji during his time in the Marines. Each entry lists the admiral's name, date of rank,[a] active-duty positions held while serving at three-star rank,[b] number of years of active-duty service at three-star rank (Yrs),[c] year commissioned and source of commission,[d] number of years in commission when promoted to three-star rank (YC),[e] and other biographical notes. Among the many contractors which support the Ministry of Defence and Royal Navy is Serco Marine Services, provided under a private finance initiative. General Diesel Engg. [62] All deputy commanders of the unified combatant commands are of three-star rank, as are directors of Defense Agencies not headed by a civilian such as the director of the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIRDIA). Purportedly U.S. Representative Carl Vinson, chairman of the House Armed Services committee and a strong supporter of Halsey, was responsible for blocking subsequent efforts to promote Spruance to fleet admiral (although his promotion continued to be blocked after Vinson retired). From high-horsepower, high-endurance tugs with dynamic positioning capabilities; to powerful, nimble harbor tugs; to high-deck-strength U.S.- and foreign-flag heavy-lift barges up to 400' X 130', we have vessels for whatever the job entails. Commander and Senior Military Representative. The Royal Fleet Auxiliary is a civilian-manned fleet owned by the British Ministry of Defence. Its primary role is to supply the Royal Navy with fuel, ammunition and supplies, normally by replenishment at sea (RAS). For example, Gerald F. Bogan, David W. Bagley, Robert C. Giffen, and Alexander Sharp Jr. all reverted to rear admiral after serving as a vice admiral, and all qualified for a tombstone promotion, but only Bagley was advanced to admiral when he retired. He also served as Senior Member of the Naval Submarine Force's Tactical Readiness Evaluation Team; on the Joint Staff as Deputy Director for Politico . The promotion made Farragut the senior officer in the Navy but did not give him command of all naval forces, unlike the corresponding grade of lieutenant general that had been revived for Ulysses S. Grant earlier that year. Admiral: 4,800: 108,800 lbs: Voith-Schneider Cycloidal: Leader . Akainu also used his Magu Magu no Mi Devil Fruit powers to defeat Aokiji on Punk Hazard, becoming the Fleet Admiral of the Navy in the process. [37], The third vice admiral designation moved from the Asiatic Fleet to the commander of U.S. The Naval Service as a whole falls under the command of the Navy Board, which is headed by the First Sea Lord. This position is currently held by Admiral Sir Ben Key (appointed November 2021). Tombstone promotions were limited in 1947 to duty performed before the end of World War II, meaning before January 1, 1947, and halted entirely in 1959. The Chief of Navy Australia (CN) has overall command of the RAN and all uniformed naval personnel, regardless of where they work in Defence. Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Integration of Capabilities and Resources (DCNO N8), 20122014. Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Warfare Systems (DCNO N9), 20172019. He retired in his highest wartime grade of vice admiral and received a tombstone promotion to admiral. The barge, which is 25 feet wider than others in Crowleys offshore services fleet, is perfectly suited to accommodate oversized production modules for energy companies and other commercial interests. In 1930 Congress promoted officers on the retired list to their highest rank held during World War I, which was defined as having ended on July 2, 1921, so John D. McDonald, who became vice admiral on July 1, 1921, was promoted, but William R. Shoemaker, who became vice admiral only a week later, was not. List of United States Navy vice admirals from 2010 to 2019, Statutory limits, elevations and reductions, Act of August 7, 1947 [Officer Personnel Act of 1947] (61, Dates of rank are taken, where available, from the U.S. Navy register of active and retired commissioned officers, or from the. [44] Under the new law, all vice admirals had to be confirmed by the Senate, and held that temporary grade only while serving in a particular job. Worn on the service dress blue uniform sleeve was a gold stripe two inches wide surrounding the sleeve two inches from the cuff with four half-inch stripes placed at .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}14 inch intervals. Our tugs are available to assist in the docking, undocking and towing of container ships, car carriers, tankers and other types of vessels entering and leaving the region. Repealed 30-day waiting period following congressional notification before officers below grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral may wear insignia of the next higher grade. Cool Waters. His operational assignments include duty as a Division Officer on USS Boston (SSN 703), Engineering Officer on USS Alabama (SSBN 731) (GOLD), and Executive Officer on USS Buffalo (SSN 715).Ashore, AdmiralCaldwell served on the Pacific Fleet Nuclear Propulsion Examining Board and later as Undersea Warfare Requirements Officer on the staff of Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet. He has never lost a fight even when facing off against adversaries like Beckman, Rayleigh, and the entire Straw Hat crew. The highest rank achievable in the Navy is Fleet Admiral. Guangzhou Shanrong Marine Spare Parts Co.,LTD. Enlisted Ranks As a proud service provider in the Pacific Northwest since the 1920s, we provide escort and docking services for tankers, container ships and other vessels throughout the region. Maersk Singapore Pte Ltd. MSI Ship Management Pte Ltd. Navious Ship Management Inc., Navigation Maritime Bulgare. Admiral James Caldwell assumed his duties as the Director of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program in August 2015. Bogan was confirmed by the Senate to be a temporary vice admiral while commanding the. In addition to basic pay and allowances, active-duty seamen, veterans, and even their families are eligible for hundreds of discounts and additional benefits offered by organizations and private companies like JetBlue , United Airlines , Verizon , and hundreds more. However, as the Fleet Admiral is the most important person within the Marines, they cannot move. The chief of naval operations (CNO) received the rank of admiral the following year. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [23][24] Even after Sampson died in 1902, his admirers continued to prevent Schley from being promoted, while Schley's friends blocked all moves to elevate any other officer over him during his lifetime, such as an attempt to promote Robley D. Evans to vice admiral on the retired list in 1909. Additionally, the HDB barges are designed with more robust ballast systems to deal with high tidal ranges found in the regions load and discharge ports, and have the internal strength to withstand setting on the bottom of the seabed while loaded in shallow discharge ports. This easily makes him one of the fastest characters in the series, if not anime in general. Upon relinquishing command, an officer lost his designation as admiral or vice admiral and reverted to his permanent grade of rear admiral. Admiral Leahy was Commander in Chief, Battle Force, flying his four star flag on USS California, when appointed Chief of Naval Operations. The Navy originally had an established precursor 5-star rank of Admiral of the Navy, that was superior to Admiral. He . King, was appointed commander in chief of the United States Fleet (COMINCH, formerly CINCUS) and took the Atlantic Fleet's four-star designation with him. Since there were four admirals and only three vice admirals, it was not uncommon to skip the rank of vice admiral entirely, especially for commanders in chief of the Asiatic Fleet, which was seen as a four-star consolation prize for flag officers who were out of the running for CINCUS or CNO. Hulls are welded steel construction and each is outfitted for long-range ocean towing, firefighting and general purpose towing. He wields the power of the Pika Pika no Mi, a Logia type of Devil Fruit which allows him to create, control, and transform into light himself. gulf vessel machinery and equipment EST. Douglas M. Schofield [93] U.S. Coast Guard. Military nominations are considered by the Senate Armed Services Committee. ADMIRAL MARINE SERVICES PVT LTD Certifications & Membership Certifications & Membership Our Quality Management System - IS 9001:2008 is certified by BUREAU VERITAS. Pratt. [54] By May 29, 1959, there were 154 vice admirals on the retired list who had never served on active duty in that rank, not counting those already deceased.[55]. Military Line is an ARKS Cash (AC) scratch drawing in the official North American version of Phantasy Star Online 2. Officer Pay Navy Medal List. [3] Fleet admiral ranks immediately above admiral and is equivalent to General of the Army and General of the Air Force. While it is unknown how Akainu would stack up against Sengoku and his other predecessors, the justice-driven Admiral's relative youth makes him the Marines' strongest asset. Frederick J. Horne and Russell Willson were nominated to be temporary vice admirals,[43] under a 1941 statute that authorized an unlimited number of appointments in all grades for temporary service during a national emergency, with temporary flag officers needing confirmation by the Senate. During the Marineford arc, Sengoku was able to take on the entire Blackbeard crew all by himself, despite being over 75 years older at that point in the series. Office of General Counsel Serves as the Command Counsel, principal attorney and legal advisor to the Commander, and the Vice Commander, NAVSUP. [18][19][20], As recently as the late 2000s, some commentators proposed that the military leader in the Global War on Terrorism be promoted to a five-star rank. RELATED: 10 Things You Didn't Know About One Piece's Joy Boy. The rank of vice admiral (or three-star admiral) is the second-highest rank normally achievable in the U.S. Navy, and the first to have a specified number of appointments set by statute. The admirals are the Marines' most powerful weapons against pirates, and each other. Julie Treanor and Capt.. Naval Forces in European Waters. Rodgers remained vice admiral in command of Division 1 of the Asiatic Fleet until January 1920, so for the first and only time, the Pacific, Atlantic, and Asiatic Fleets each had an admiral and vice admiral, as originally envisioned in 1915. [9], Royal Marines during the annual Cold Weather Training exercise, The Naval Careers Service is the recruiting arm of the Naval Service. Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Warfighting Requirements and Capabilities (DCNO N9), 20192021. MV ANITA 3: Crew Boat: 48: Omo-Oria Oil Services Limited: 14. Relieved, Oct 2013, and retired as rear admiral, Jul 2015. This rank was established and given only to Admiral George Dewey, in recognition of his victory at Manila Bay in 1898. Regardless, Zephyr's stands against Marine Admiral Kizaru and the Straw Hat Pirates proved he was a monster who, in his prime, could probably take on any character in the series. The rank of fleet admiral is still maintained as a rank of the U.S. Navy, and could again be bestowed, pending approval of the United States Senate. As of early 2023, there were about 180 vessels in service with the various branches of the Naval Service and supporting organisations, at that time including; 72 commissioned ships of the Royal Navy, 33 landing craft of the Royal Marines, 63 auxiliary vessels of Marine Services and 13 auxiliary ships of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. He would later be laterally promoted to General of the Air Force on May 7, 1949, after the Air Force was created as a separate service as part of the National Defense Act of 1947. RELATED: Nami's 10 Best Outfits In One Piece, Ranked. Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Integration of Capabilities and Resources (DCNO N8), 20092012. [15][16][17], In the 1990s, there were proposals in Department of Defense academic circles to bestow a five-star rank on the office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Ltd: RPSL-MUM-491: FS Maritime Services Pvt Ltd: RPSL-MUM-492: Akal Sahai Shipping Management Pvt. Usually, the Navy's Fleet Admiral has 3 Admirals working under them, all of which are comparable to each other in strength. Each entry lists an act of Congress, its citation in the United States Statutes at Large or Public Law number, and a summary of the act's relevance, with officers affected by the act bracketed where applicable. Previously, the President had controlled a pool of 12 vice admiral designations that he could assign at his own discretion. Nevertheless, the fact that he was chosen for the Fleet Admiral position and then the World Government's Commander-in-Chief is enough to classify him as one of the world's strongest fighters. The number of years of active-duty service at three-star rank is approximated by subtracting the year in the "Date of rank" column from the last year in the "Position" column. The Naval Supply Systems Command (NAVSUP) is the United States Navy's supply command, providing the Navy and United States Marine Corps with supplies, services, and quality-of-life support. Akainu is one of One Piece's most well-known villains thanks to his devastating Devil Fruit ability. [40] The first of the nine new vice admiral designations was assigned to Robert L. Ghormley, then serving as special observer in the U.S. Embassy in London. Rainbow Marine. Following the Options for Change defence review, the Upholder-class diesel-electric submarines were withdrawn and the attack submarine flotilla is now exclusively nuclear-powered. The sixth designation returned to the Asiatic Fleet when Sims left his European command, but its commander in chief, William L. Rodgers, was promoted only to vice admiral since Gleaves was already slated to be its admiral, so for a few months there were four vice admirals and only three admirals, including the CNO. This allowed William S. Sims to be designated vice admiral as commander of U.S. The United States Navy has twenty six grades of enlisted seamen and officers, with most seamen enlisting at the entry-level rank of Seaman Recruit (SR, paygrade E-1). No new vice admirals were created until after Schley's death in 1911. Offshore Services; Offshore Wind; Offshore Oil and Gas; Ship Assist and Tanker Escort; . Fleet Admiral All male races Fleet Cap (Accessory) Idea Ensemble All female races Idea Twin Loops . Crowleys 400-foot long, 105-foot wide, heavy lift deck barges have 25-foot side shells to support offshore exploration and development activity. The maximum number of vice admirals was proportional to the total number of flag officers. Officer Ranks One admiral served as commander in chief of the United States Fleet (CINCUS), a second admiral as commander in chief of the Asiatic Fleet, and the third admiral as commander in chief of the former Pacific Fleet, now the Battle Fleet. Accorded a hero's welcome at home, the quiet, self-effacing officer described himself as merely "a representative of the brave men . For example, Lynde D. McCormick reverted from vice admiral to rear admiral but rose again to vice admiral and admiral before dropping to vice admiral for his final assignment. The submarine service has existed within the Royal Navy for more than 100 years. Navy Ranks [1], The current Commander is Rear Admiral Peter G. Stamatopoulos, who assumed this post in 2020.[2]. osm fleet management india private limited . Contracting: Provides framework for the delivery of contracting services across the Navy Field Contracting System. The Admirals represent the military strength of the World Government and tend to rank among the most powerful characters in the world of One Piece. [4] Director of Missile Defense Agency", "711. [65] However, the President[65] may designate up to 15 additional three-star appointments, with the condition that for every service branch allotted such additional three-star appointments, an equivalent number must be reduced from other service branches. There have been 32 vice admirals in the U.S. Navy . His sea tours include service in both the Atlantic and Pacific Fleets. While his role in One Piece: Film Z is non-canon, the canonicity of the character itself is debatable. [f], The grade of vice admiral in the United States Navy was created by Congress in December 1864 to honor David G. Farragut for his victory at the Battle of Mobile Bay during the American Civil War. [55] Even if a vice admiral reverted to rear admiral, he could still retire as a vice admiral and then claim a tombstone promotion to admiral, but only if he had satisfactory service in the temporary grade of vice admiral during World War II. Authorized officers frocked to grade of vice admiral or admiral to wear the insignia of that grade for up to 14 days before assuming position for which that grade is authorized. United States Naval Forces Central Command, Naval Information Warfare Systems Command, Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command, "NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center Jacksonville", "NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center Pearl Harbor", "NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center Puget Sound", "NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center San Diego", "NAVSUP Fleet Logistics Center Sigonella", House Armed Services Subcommittee on Seapower and Projection Forces, Naval Forces Europe Naval Forces Africa, Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command, Naval Aviation Warfighting Development Center, United States Armed Forces School of Music, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, United States battleship retirement debate, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naval_Supply_Systems_Command&oldid=1132422245, Military units and formations in Pennsylvania, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Command Master Chief Petty Officer (SW/AW) Mark R. Schlosser, USN, Fleet Logistics: Establishes policy and provides direction for the Navy's quality of life program, Corporate Operations: Directs operations in the areas of talent management and administration, strategy, innovation, data analysis, process improvement, communications, security, safety, facilities, small business programs, and execution of the Department of Navy Card Management Program, Enterprise Logistics Engineering: Provides information management/information technology certification and budgeting; Enterprise supply chain and customer systems support; Enterprise business systems solutions; and Navy information technology policy, guidance and leadership. The campanies here are separated on the basis of three regions Chennai, Mumbai and Kolkatta and RPSL numbers of shipping companies are also given below their names. Prior to this, he was one of the Admirals of the Navy who fought countless opponents such as Golden Lion Shiki, Gol D. Roger, and Edward Newgate. Admiral is a four-star flag officer in the U.S. Navy, equivalent to the rank of General in the other Armed Services. The barges have 25-foot side shells, which provide both the capacity and deck strength needed to accommodate larger drilling and production units. GRAHAM IMPEX PVT LTD. Grange Logistics Limited. General Marshall was promoted to General of the Army on December 16, 1944; General MacArthur was promoted on December 18, 1944; General Eisenhower was promoted on December 20, 1944, and General Arnold was promoted on December 21, 1944. In addition to its headquarters activity, NAVSUP comprises four major organizations with 11 commands located worldwide. It can be configured with rails and rockers for launching platform jackets and other structures from a floating position, as well as for general transportation and other services requiring high deck strength and launch capability. A proper five-star rank of fleet admiral was created in 1944 in order to give United States military officers comparable rank to five-star officers of allied nations. The fact that he was able to evenly compete with Akainu, one of the strongest Marines of all time, is a testament to his abilities. NAVSUP Office of Corporate Communications: Oversees strategic communication efforts across the NAVSUP Enterprise. Sea Star Solutions. [46] In addition, the Senate could confirm an unlimited number of officers nominated by the President to hold the temporary personal grade of vice admiral, either while serving in a particular job or for the duration of a national emergency. Let's see them one by one. [22], After the Spanish-American War, Congress tried to revive the grade to reward William T. Sampson and Winfield S. Schley for winning the Battle of Santiago de Cuba, but the officers feuded bitterly over credit for the victory and their partisans in the Senate could not agree on who would be the senior vice admiral, so neither was promoted. The 2017 Queen's Regulations for the Royal Navy stipulate that the Naval Service consists of:[3]. Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Operations, Plans and Strategy (DCNO N3/N5), 20212022. The service possessed a combined fleet of diesel-electric and nuclear-powered submarines until the early 1990s. Nowadays, much of the Navy's mission is to defend international "freedom of the seas." 1000 Independence Ave., S.W. Upon completing their capstone assignments, many senior flag officers resumed the prewar pattern of remaining on active duty in a lower grade until statutory retirement, in contrast to Army and Air Force general officers who usually preferred to retire immediately to avoid demotion. [39] By the early 1940s, neither the CNO (Harold R. Stark), CINCUS (Claude C. Bloch, James O. Richardson), nor CINCPAC (Husband E. Kimmel, Chester W. Nimitz) had ever been a vice admiral. 258", An Act Creating the office of Admiral of the Navy, "Biography: George Dewey (26 December 1837 16 January 1917)", "An Act to establish the grade of Fleet Admiral for the United States Navy; to establish the grade of General of the Army, and for other purposes", "U.S. Sen. Kasten Pushing Effort to Award Powell with Historic Fifth Star", Toward the Valued Idea of Jointness: The Need for Unity of Command in U.S. Armed Forces, Goldwater-Nichols Almost Got It Right: A Fifth Star for the Chairman, "A Supreme Commander for the War on Terror", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fleet_admiral_(United_States)&oldid=1129245555, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 08:30. The Royal Navy was made a colloquial name for the Naval Service as part of a transformation programme with the approval of the Navy Executive Committee to reflect the strength of the Royal Navy brand and assist with unifying the force.[5][6]. [10] It is manned by former Royal Navy and Royal Marine personnel who are typically based at Armed Forces Careers Offices. Another contender to receive the rank of fleet admiral was Admiral Raymond A. Spruance; the choice between him and Halsey was an issue that occupied several months of deliberation, before Admiral King finally chose Halsey. The RFA enables ships of the Royal Navy to maintain operations around the world. This is a list of vice admirals in the United States Navy since 2020.The rank of vice admiral (or three-star admiral) is the second-highest rank normally achievable in the U.S. Navy, and the first to have a specified number of appointments set by statute.It ranks above rear admiral (two-star admiral) and below admiral (four-star admiral).. [32], With the end of hostilities in Europe, the six designations for admirals and vice admirals were redistributed in 1919. AdmiralCaldwell commanded USS Jacksonville (SSN 699) homeported in Norfolk, Virginia; Submarine Development Squadron (DEVRON) 12 in New London, Connecticut; Submarine Group 9 in Bangor, Washington; and the Submarine Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet, Hawaii. Dayton lived long enough to be advanced back to vice admiral by the Officer Personnel Act of 1947, but Sexton did not. Per the 2017 NDAA, the JAG's statutory three-star rank was repealed, however it remains a vice admiral's billet. Above all, the Pirate King, Gol D. Roger considered him to be one of the only two Navy men capable of fighting him, meaning he was truly an incredibly strong fighter in his prime. Kong is the Commander-in-Chief of the World Government, making him its third highest-ranked member behind Im and the Five Elders. . Ligabue Catering SRL. The United States Navy has twenty six grades of enlisted seamen and officers, with most seamen enlisting at the entry-level rank of Seaman Recruit (SR, paygrade E-1). According to Public Law 78-482, fleet admirals on active duty receive the same pay as a Rear Admiral, Upper Half (two star) plus a $5,000 personal allowance, and upon retirement were to receive 75% of their active duty pay. Rear Admiral Blake Converse is a native of Pennsylvania and graduated from Penn State University in 1987 with a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering.
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